Capital Ankara

23.02.2026

Ankara is the capital and one of the most significant cities of Turkey. With its geographical location, historical richness, and modern lifestyle, Ankara attracts numerous tourists. The history of Ankara dates back to ancient times. Traces of many civilizations such as the Hittites, Phrygians, Lydians, and Persians can be found in this region. However, the city gained particular importance during the Roman Empire period. In 25 B.C., Ankara was declared the capital by the Roman Emperor Augustus and named Ancyra. Many historical remnants from this period are showcased in museums and open-air areas throughout the city. Throughout its history, Ankara also experienced the Byzantine and Seljuk periods. However, with the conquest of the Ottoman Empire, the capital duty shifted to Istanbul. With the proclamation of the Republic, on October 13, 1923, Ankara became the capital of Turkey. Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of modern Turkey, chose Ankara as the capital due to its strategic location and inland position.

Anıtkabir:

The mausoleum of the founder of the Republic of Turkey, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. Anıtkabir includes a significant mausoleum, Victory Tower, and a museum complex, all holding great symbolic meaning.

Hacı Bayram Mosque:

One of Ankara's oldest and most important mosques, showcasing beautiful examples of Seljuk architecture. The mosque hosts the tomb of Hacı Bayram Veli.

Kocatepe Mosque:

One of Turkey's largest mosques, Kocatepe Mosque impresses visitors with its modern architecture and captivating interior decoration.

Atakule:

Becoming a symbol of Ankara, this tower offers a spectacular panoramic view for visitors who want to see the city from above.

Ethnography Museum:

A fantastic venue for those wanting to explore Ankara's history and culture. The museum houses various artifacts reflecting Turkish culture. Ankara, with its historical and cultural richness, stands as one of Turkey's prominent cities. It hosts many interesting spots for both history enthusiasts and those wanting to explore modern city life.